Logging
The main logging
areas in the world are the Amazon, Far Eastern Islands, Canada and New Zealand.
Because of the "Asia crisis" in the last few years logging has been cut back in
the Far East. This followed scenes of continuous burning in Indonesia, to such
an extent that the earth was permanently on fire and the smoke drifted right across
to Malaysia, causing schools to close because of the pollution. Malaysian business
interests control the logging on the Solomon Islands, where - because of the economic
downturn, they pulled out making hundreds of workers redundant. Only now is the
Solomon Islands government introducing measures to make the forest sustainable
- both for employees and the environment.
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Fuel
Agriculture
Unjust patterns
of land use and ownership in the tropics have been exaggerated by the incorporation
of the third world into the global market. Self-sufficient economies have been
turned into zones of agricultural production for export (cash crops). Secured
power of wealthy land owners at the expense of third world farming systems creating
instability, poverty and environmental degradation. Since the 1950's the World
Bank and FAO (Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations) have played
a key role in promoting this market-orientated agricultural model.
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