Unjust
patterns of land use and ownership in the tropics have been exaggerated by the
incorporation of the third world into the global market. |
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Self-sufficient economies have been turned into zones of agricultural production
for export (cash crops). Secured power of wealthy land owners at the expense of
third world farming systems creating instability, poverty and environmental degradation.
Since the 1950's the World Bank and FAO (Food and Agriculture Organisation of
the United Nations) have played a key role in promoting this market-orientated
agricultural model.
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Fuel
Deforestation
links with land management - land rights and land reform. In brazil, where 2%
of the people control 60% of arable land, poor brazilians are to settle in the
Amazon rainforests destroying the habitats and communities. Logging and cattle
ranching also destroy rainforests. It is not population pressure but market demand
by wealthier consumers - mainly industrialised countries that destroys the forest
the living environment for many people.
The World
Resource Institute says:
"one
of the primary reasons pushing landless migrants into forests is the inequitable
distribution of agricultural land.....land reform policies, therefore, are one
of the most potent tools governments posses to stabilize forest use".
Click here
to find out what the UN is doing
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