Diesel
cars last longer and have fewer breakdowns owing to a simpler
engine. With fuel consumption being 20-30% less, and costing
less pump price these constitute real savings to a company
with a fleet. There is concern over the particulate emissions,
which are believed to be carcinogenic, but are not pumping
out CO2 emissions
Petrol engine cars fitted with a three way catalytic converter
reduce the amount of carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and nitrous
oxides but do not reduce CO2 emissions; they also use more
fuel so increasing CO2 emissions.
Visit http://www.transtat.dtlr.gov.uk/for Government Statistics on transport
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New
fuels such as bio-diesel and battery power and electric vehicles
are being produced and should be considered for certain uses.
Electric vehicles appear to solve many of today's car-created
problems. In the internal combustion engine, less than 50%
of the energy is converted into useful energy to power the
car. In an electric car this figure is closer to 90%. They
are quiet, cheap to run, efficient and don't emit any toxic
fumes.
Many people consider that the owners of cars and lorries should
pay a 'green' tax, which represents the hidden costs that
result from road use. These include the total expense of road
building, accidents and pollution, which are paid for by the
government, or not at all.
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